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How does the quality of the barrel material affect the extrusion process?

Update:Jun 01,2023
The quality of the barrel material plays a critical role in the extrusion process. The Extruder screw barrel material must be able to withstand the high temperatures and pressures involved in the extrusion process without cracking or corroding. A poor quality barrel material can lead to premature wear and tear, reduced production efficiency, and even product defects.
High-quality barrel materials such as nitrided steel and bimetallic barrels are known for their durability and resistance to wear and abrasion. Nitrided steel is hardened through a surface treatment process, making it ideal for use with abrasive materials. Bimetallic barrels use two different materials, with a harder material on the outside and a softer material on the inside. This design allows for better resistance to wear and improves heat transfer, reducing energy consumption.
When selecting a barrel material, manufacturers should consider the type of plastic material being extruded and the operating conditions of the extruder. The material used should have good thermal conductivity to ensure even heating and melting of the plastic. The selected material should also be resistant to chemical corrosion and have good thermal stability to prevent deformation and degradation over time.
Ultimately, the quality of the barrel material used determines the overall durability and efficiency of the extrusion process. A high-quality barrel material ensures the longevity and optimal performance of the extruder screw barrel, leading to improved product quality and increased production efficiency.

Extruder screw barrel for PVC plastic machine

Material: 38CrMoAlA, 42CrMo(JIS SCM440), SKD11,61
Diameter: Φ15mm-350mm
Application: Suit for cable , sheet , pipe , profile
Nitride Case Depth: 0.5mm-0.8mm
Nitride Hardness: 1000-1100HV
Nitride Brittleness: ≤Grade One
Surface Roughness: Ra0.4um
Screw Straightness: 0.015mm
Alloy Hardness: HRC68-72
Designing: Screw structure and compression ratio can be designed according to different products & different output re quirement.
For what plastic machine: extruder/extrusion machine